Step 1: Cleaning the Cast Iron
Start by cleaning your cast iron skillet with a stiff plastic scraper to remove any food residues. If necessary, use a small amount of coarse salt and water to scrub away any stubborn bits, then rinse thoroughly. Avoid using soap as it can strip away the existing seasoning.
Step 2: Drying the Skillet
Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Thoroughly dry the skillet with a lint-free cloth or paper towels to prevent rust from forming. Place the skillet on the stove over medium heat for about 5 minutes to ensure it’s completely dry.
Step 3: Applying Oil
Once the skillet is dry, apply a thin layer of vegetable or flaxseed oil to the entire surface, both inside and out, including the handle. Use a new paper towel to wipe off any excess oil, leaving only a very thin coating. This helps the oil polymerize effectively, forming a protective surface.
Step 4: Baking for Seasoning
Place the skillet upside down in the preheated oven to prevent the oil from pooling. Bake for 1 hour to allow the oil to bond to the metal through a process called polymerization. After an hour, turn off the oven and let the skillet cool inside before handling. This ensures that the seasoning layer sets properly and bonds to the skillet.
Step 5: Maintaining Season
Regular cooking, especially with fats and oils, will help maintain the seasoning. After each use, clean gently with hot water and a scraper to preserve the seasoning layer. Avoid soaking your skillet in water or using harsh detergents. Always dry thoroughly on a stove briefly and apply oil if needed to keep it ready for the next use.
Seasoning and maintaining cast iron cookware may seem challenging at first, but with patience and practice, it can become a simple and routine task that extends the life and performance of these favorite kitchen tools. The more you use and tend to your cast iron with care, the more rewarding it becomes, offering excellent heat retention and a naturally non-stick surface. Celebrate the timeless quality of cast iron and make it a resilient part of your culinary arsenal.
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